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Energy gap and optical properties of InxGa1-xN

Identifieur interne : 000675 ( Russie/Analysis ); précédent : 000674; suivant : 000676

Energy gap and optical properties of InxGa1-xN

Auteurs : RBID : Pascal:03-0218753

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English descriptors

Abstract

We present ab initio calculations of the electronic structure and the optical properties of InxGa1-xN. They are completed by studies of the strain influence on the alloys. The results are critically discussed in the light of recent experiments. We find an energy gap of InN < 1 eV and a nonparabolic absorption edge. The strong variation of the alloy gap with the In molar fraction is described by a composition-dependent bowing parameter. The tendency of spinodal decomposition is suppressed by biaxial strain. Its extent depends on the realization of strain accommodation.

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Pascal:03-0218753

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<term>Density functional method</term>
<term>Electronic structure</term>
<term>Energy gap</term>
<term>Gallium nitrides</term>
<term>III-V semiconductors</term>
<term>Indium nitrides</term>
<term>Spinodal decomposition</term>
<term>Strain energy</term>
<term>Ternary compounds</term>
<term>Theoretical study</term>
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<term>Bande interdite</term>
<term>Calcul ab initio</term>
<term>Structure électronique</term>
<term>Limite absorption</term>
<term>Effet composition</term>
<term>Décomposition spinodale</term>
<term>Déformation biaxiale</term>
<term>Energie déformation</term>
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<term>Gallium nitrure</term>
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<term>Semiconducteur III-V</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We present ab initio calculations of the electronic structure and the optical properties of In
<sub>x</sub>
Ga
<sub>1-x</sub>
N. They are completed by studies of the strain influence on the alloys. The results are critically discussed in the light of recent experiments. We find an energy gap of InN < 1 eV and a nonparabolic absorption edge. The strong variation of the alloy gap with the In molar fraction is described by a composition-dependent bowing parameter. The tendency of spinodal decomposition is suppressed by biaxial strain. Its extent depends on the realization of strain accommodation.</div>
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